УСТНАЯ РЕЧЬ
задание 3
Монологическое высказывание с опорой на план
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Задание 3 . Тематическое монологическое высказывание с вербальной опорой в тексте задания. Задание имеет базовый уровень сложности (А2), это значит, что сложной лексики и грамматики не требуется.
Время, выделяемое на выполнение задания 3 – не более 3.5 минут. Из них 1.5 минуты дается на подготовку и не более 2 минут на сам ответ.
Монологическое высказывание оценивается по трем критериям.
1.По критерию «Решение коммуникативной задачи»: полнота и точность раскрытия четырёх аспектов, данных в задании; объём высказывания.
2.По критерию «Организация текста»: логичность высказывания, наличие вступительной и завершающей фраз, средства логической связи.
3.По критерию «Языковое оформление речи»: правильность употребления слов/словосочетаний, грамматических форм и структур, наличие/отсутствие ошибок в произношении звуков и слов, в постановке фразового ударения и т.д.
Максимальное количество баллов за задание – 7.
  • Решение коммуникативной задачи (3 балла)
  • Организация высказывания (2 балла)
  • Языковое оформление (2 балла)

Монологическое высказывание в рамках задания 3 следует строить по определённому плану:
  • начать с общего представления темы высказывания (Let me give a talk about… / I would like to give a talk about…); подчеркнём, что и во вступительной, и в заключительной фразе должна прозвучать тема монолога;
  • раскрыть содержание всех четырёх аспектов задания (лучше в той же последовательности, в которой они даны в задании);
  • дать объяснение (привести аргумент), если в одном из аспектов задания есть Why?;
  • выразить своё отношение к теме высказывания (четвёртый аспект);
Рекомендации по выполнению задания:
  • стараться не давать избыточную информацию, которая не обозначена в аспектах задания;
  • следующие выражения помогут сделать ваш монолог естественным и логичным: to begin with, first(ly), second(ly), third(ly); one shouldn’t forget that…; what’s more (moreover)…; as for…, speaking of; to conclude, finally, I think, I believe, in my opinion, to my mind, I’m absolutely sure (I’m not sure that…);
  • рекомендованный объём высказывания – 10–12 предложений (вступление, два-три предложения на каждый аспект плана, заключение);
закончить своё высказывание заключительной фразой с упоминанием темы монолога (That’s all I wanted to say about …). Обязательная фраза!
Пример выполнения задания

Задание 3 из открытого банка заданий ОГЭ 2026 года (https://oge.fipi.ru/bank/index.php?proj=8BBD5C99F37898B6402964AB11955663)

Task 3. You are going to give a talk about reading books. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences).
Remember to say:

• what kind of books modern teenagers enjoy reading;
• whether libraries are necessary nowadays or not, and why;
• what book you have read recently, and what it was about;
• what your attitude to reading is.

You have to talk continuously.

Начинаем свое высказывание с вступительной фразы, которую можно взять из формулировки задания:
I am going to give a talk about reading books.
Далее по всем пунктам плана составляем по предложению, используя формулировки каждого пункта.
Например, по первому пункту – what kind of books modern teenagers enjoy reading – можно сказать так:
Modern teenagers enjoy reading different kinds of books.
Но одного предложения недостаточно, нужно на каждый пункт плана по 2-3 фразы.
Поэтому можно:
  • добавить информацию к сказанному, используя союзы and, besides, also, если позволяет контекст, ну или обойтись без них: Modern teenagers enjoy reading different kinds of books. The most popular genres are fantasy and love storyalso many young people are fond of comics. Или
  • привести пример (for example, as for my friends/me): Modern teenagers enjoy reading different kinds of books. As for me, I like reading fantasy and love stories. Some of my friends prefer comics. Или
  • объяснить причину (because, as, so, that’s why): Modern teenagers enjoy reading different kinds of books because tastes differ. That’s why it is hard to say what the most popular genres are.выразить свое мнение (I think, in my opinion, I suppose, I believe): Most teenagers enjoy reading different kinds of books. I suppose, the most popular genres are fantasy and love story.
По такому же принципу раскрываем второй и третий пункты плана.
Libraries are neccessary nowadays because not all books can be found on the internet, some exist only in the form of paper books.
Recently I have read the book by J.K. Rowling “Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone”. This is a very interesting story about a boy who was also a wizard, and it contains a lot of adventures. In general, the book is about friendship, the fight between good and evil.

Переходим к четвертому пункту, где нас просят выразить свое отношение к теме монолога – what your attutude to reading is.
Наше отношение может быть или положительным, или отрицательным.
My attutude to reading is positive.
И объясняем почему:
Books are a huge source of information, we get smarter with every book we read, besides, reading is an exercise to the mind.

Делаем вывод: So, reading is important in our life.

В конце нужно сказать заключительную фразу:
That’s all I wanted to tell you about reading books.

При составлении текста использовался материал ( ege-oge-english.ru )
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Задание 1 для участников экзамена ( с примером ответа)
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about your school holidays. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • when you have school holidays;
  • what school holidays you would make longer, and why;
  • what you enjoy doing during your school holidays;
  • what your attitude to school holidays is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 2 для участников экзамена (с примером ответа)
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about school life. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • what your weekday is like;
  • what you like about your school most of all;
  • whether you prefer classroom learning or online learning, and why;
  • what your attitude to your school life is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 3 для участников экзамена ( с примером ответа)
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about keeping fit. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • why doing sport is very important for modern teenagers;
  • what else besides sport young people do to keep fit; 
  • what you enjoy doing in your free time;
  • what your attitude to doing sports activities is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 4 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about travelling. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • why people like travelling in Russia;
  • what means of transport is the most popular for travelling in Russia, and why;
  • what places in Russia you would like to visit;
  • what your attitude to travelling is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 5 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about reading books. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • whether reading is popular with teenagers, and why, or why not;
  • what kind of books you like reading;
  • why many people prefer e-books to paper books;
  • what your attitude to reading is.

You have to talk continuously.
Tilda Publishing
Задание 6 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about travelling. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • why most people enjoy travelling;
  • what people like doing while travelling;
  • what place you would like to go to, and why;
  • what your attitude to travelling is.

You have to talk continuously.

Tilda Publishing
Задание 7 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about animals. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • what wild animals live in your region;
  • whether it is a good idea to keep a wild animal as a pet, and why;
  • why people build zoos in cities and towns;
  • what your attitude to zoos is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 8 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about your school. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
·  what your typical school day is like;
·  what subjects at school you find most useful for your future, and why;
·  what you are going to do when you leave school;
  • what your attitude to school life is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 9 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about sports. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • why a lot of young people do sports nowadays;
  • what sports clubs and teams there are in your school;
  • what you do to keep fit; 
  • what your attitude to doing sports activities is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 10 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about environmental problems. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  why people worry about environmental problems nowadays;
  what the most serious environmental problem in the place where you live is;
  what young people can do to improve the ecological situation; 
  what your attitude to environmental problems is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 11 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about pets. You will have to start in
1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • why people keep pets; 
  • what pets are most popular in big cities;
  • whether having pets is a big responsibility, and why;
  • what your attitude to keeping pets is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 12 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about travelling. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • why most people like travelling;
  • which season is the best for travelling in your opinion;
  • what means of transport is the best for travelling, and why;
  • what your attitude to travelling is.

You have to talk continuously.
Tilda Publishing
Задание 13 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about travelling. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • why most people like travelling;
  • which season is the best for travelling in your opinion;
  • what means of transport is the best for travelling, and why;
  • what your attitude to travelling is.

You have to talk continuously.
Tilda Publishing
Задание 14 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about your free time. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • whether you have a lot of free time, and why, or why not;
  • what you enjoy doing in your free time;
  • what your Sunday afternoons are like;
  • what your attitude to planning your free time is. 

You have to talk continuously.
Tilda Publishing
Задание 15 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about films. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  what kinds of films modern teenagers enjoy;
  where you prefer watching films: on TV, on the Internet or in the cinema, and why;
  what film you have seen recently, what it was about;
  what your attitude to watching films as a way to spend your free time is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 16 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about school homework. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • how long it takes you to do your homework;
  • what subject you usually start with, and why;
  • whether schoolchildren should be given more or less homework, and why;
  • what your attitude to school homework is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 17 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about TV. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • why people spend time watching TV;
  • what most teenagers prefer: watching TV or browsing the Internet, and why;
  • whether there is a TV programme you really like;
  • what your attitude to watching TV as a way to spend your free time is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 18 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about TV. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • whether watching TV is a popular pastime with teenagers, and why, or why not;
  • how many hours a week you watch TV;
  • what TV programme is the most popular within your family;
  • what your attitude to TV is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 19 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about your school. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • what you like most about your school;
  • what weekday you find the most difficult, and why; 
  • what you would like to change in your school life;
  • what your attitude to your school life is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 20 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about learning foreign languages. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • why lots of people learn foreign languages nowadays;
  • why you have chosen to do the English exam this year;
  • what you did to prepare for your English exam;
  • what your attitude to learning foreign languages is.

You have to talk continuously.
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Задание 21 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about the Internet. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • why today’s teenagers use the Internet so much; 
  • how the Internet makes long-distance communication easier;
  • what dangers teenagers can face when they use the Internet;
  • what your attitude to the Internet is.

You have to talk continuously.
Tilda Publishing
Задание 22 для участников экзамена
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Task 3. You are going to give a talk about your best friend. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
  • what people need friends for;
  • how long you and your friend have known each other;
  • what you enjoy doing together;
  • what your attitude to friendship is. 

You have to talk continuously.

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